PRESENTATION
According to the European Commission, the number of people living at
risk of poverty or social exclusion in the EU increased from 118 million
in 2010 to a peak value of 124 million in 2012. Although this number
has decreased to about 122 million in 2014, almost every fourth person
in the EU remained at risk of poverty or social exclusion over the
period 2010 to 2014. For this reason, the European Commission aims to reduce the number of people at risk of poverty or social exclusion by 20 million by 2020.
Within this context, the EU launched in 2010 the
European Platform Against Poverty and Social Exclusion as one of seven
flagship initiatives of the Europe 2020 strategy for smart, sustainable,
and inclusive growth. One of the key actions of this platform, which
will remain active until 2020, is to work in partnership with civil
society to support more effectively the implementation of social policy
reforms.
In national and transnational groups, this project aims, on the one
hand, to examine the reasons and the effects of social exclusion and
poverty in both the partner regions and the EU, taking into account the
multiple aspects of social vulnerability (age, sex, educational and
social background, migration, etc), and the role of policy-makers and
social agents.
We also intend to analyse and propose
measures to reach the European Union 2020 goal both on regional and
European levels. Therefore, students will be asked to find out how the
measures proposed by the EU and the national government bodies are being
and can be implemented in the specific regions involved in the project
and which new measures could be undertaken. It is true that social
exclusion and poverty differ from country to country, especially from
North to South. However, students will deal with this topic no only from
a national and regional viewpoint, but also taking into account the
social situation in other European countries in order to draw
similarities, differences and suggestions on how to overcome social
exclusion and poverty.
By carrying out this project transnationally, we
aim to develop the students’ awareness of the diversity of the local,
national, and international situation concerning social exclusion and
poverty.
By considering equality as a key issue of unemployment and social
exclusion, this project also aims to foster principles and values such
as social equality and social cohesion. Furthermore, students’
transnational work will reinforce the sense of common goals and European
citizenship.